Lucid Dreams Essays - Dream, Lucid Dreams, Keith Hearne,

Lucid Dreams ?Lucid dreamers report being able to freely remember the circumstances of waking life, to think clearly, and to act deliberately upon reflection, all while experiencing a dream world that seems vividly real? (LaBerge, 1990). In lucid dreaming, people become conscious enough to realize what they are dreaming, and therefore can change the dream they are having. A theory widely accepted by many researchers, is ?That lucid dreams are not typical parts of the dreaming thought, but rather brief arousals? (LaBerge, 1990). The researchers came up with the fact that the arousals were frequently happening during REM sleep and this became the platform for lucid dreams. In the late 1970's, evidence started showing up that lucid dreams occur during REM sleep. To test this hypothesis out, 4 scientists by the names of: LaBerge, Nagel, Dement and Zarcone got together and set up an experiment. In this experiment, the scientists had to use some sort of signal or response to determine the exact time the lucid dream was occurring. In the experiment, the scientists used five subjects and studied each from two to twenty nights, depending upon how long the scientists thought they needed. All in all, they studied the subjects a total of 34 nights and came up with a total of 35 lucid dreams from various stages of sleep. Of the 35 lucid dreams, 32 occurred during REM sleep, and the other three took place during other stages of the sleep cycle. ?A later analysis extending these data with two additional subjects and 20 more lucid dreams produced identical results? (LaBerge, 1990). This led LaBerge and the three other scientists to believe that lucid dreaming usually occurs during REM sleep. Many other researchers were also studying lucid dreaming and the time of their occurrence. Two such researchers, named Keith Hearne and Alan Worsley, designed a study of lucid dreaming. In their experiment, the subject spent 50 non-continuous nights in the Hull University sleep lab while the experimenter monitored the polygraph. From their studies, there was a total of eight lucid dreams and they said all of the dreams occurred during REM sleep. Another researcher, named Olgilvie, also studied lucid dreaming. ?Olgilvie reported the physiological state preceding 14 spontaneous lucidity signals as unqualified REM in 12 (86%) of the cases; of the remaining two cases, one was ambiguous REM and the other appeared to be wakefulness? (LaBerge, 1990). According to Olgilvie's research, lucid dreams normally occur during REM sleep, but there is always a slight chance they occur at other times. Many other laboratories that study lucid dreaming agree with LaBerge, Hearne and Worsley, and Olgilvi e that lucid dreams take place during REM sleep. Lucid dreams come about in two different ways. In the usual type of dream, people are right in the middle of REM sleep, when suddenly something unusual happens causing enough image and representation for them to slow down and become aware that they are dreaming. This is also known as a Dream-initiated Lucid Dream (DILD). In all of the lucid dreams people have, 80% are said to be dream-initiated. In the other less common type, people are briefly awakened during a dream, but fall directly back to sleep going into the dream again. This all happens very quickly with no or very little break in consciousness. This type of lucid dream is commonly known as a Wake-Initiated Lucid Dream (WILD). ?LaBerge's data indicates that while lucid dreams do not take place during interludes of wakefulness within REM periods, a minority of lucid dreams (WILDs) are initiated from these moments of transitory arousal, with the WILDs continuing in subsequent undisturbed REM sleep? (LaBerge, 1990). Out of body experiences (OBEs) are experiences when people feel like they are seeing the world from somewhere other than their physical bodies. The out of the body person will feel like they are in a world like the one they are in while awake. Even though they are said to be out of body, the person still has the feeling of having a body. OBEs can many different things to humans. Sometimes, they are highly moving, but they can also be very disturbing. There are many explanations for what exactly OBEs are. One explanation

Greasy lake analysis Essays

Greasy lake analysis Essays Greasy lake analysis Paper Greasy lake analysis Paper Essay Topic: Easy Scaly In the first paragraph of the story the narrator describes what is means to be bad, does his voice through out the story suggest he thinks of himself as a bad guy how does the narrators description of events support or refute his idea of himself as a bad guy? Three teenagers that perceived themselves as being the bad characters Every teenage boy thinks they are as bad as the next one, doing rebellious things to boost up there confidence and uphold their images. In the short story Greasy Lake, T. Shortchanges Bayle talks about three teenagers that perceived themselves as being the bad characters. The narrator appears to be the ultimate rebel upon first glimpse describing his appearance, actions, and attitude as someone trying to be more than they really are, but by the end of the story the narrator has changed his bad boy image to more wholesome realizing there not as bad as they thought they were. In the story the narrator describes what the meaning of what bad Is but throughout the Tory the voice and description of him being a bad guy changes. The first change of the narrators voice was when he realized he had mistaken another car which he thought was a his friends car ends up fighting a man and almost raping a girl you can tell he was scared but being the bad guy he Is he had to do ha the had to do The second change of the narrators voice was when he found a dead body In the lake The third change of his voice was when he ran Into two girls who were trying to party and he turned them down. :

Immigration and Settlement Annotated Bibliography

Immigration and Settlement - Annotated Bibliography Example Retrieved from http://www.cbsa-asfc.gc.ca/agency-agence/reports-rapports/ae-ve/2012/es-ee-eng.pdf This audit report from the Canadian Border Services Agency is an important governmental document that reiterates the purpose of the border agency. To identify and prohibit travelers that pose a threat to Canada’s security is one of the main aims of the border services agency. The report mentions that the enforcement teams comprise of about 4 percent of the border services officers and superintendents instated in the area. These enforcement teams work on all major transportation modes including land and air so as to detect any travelers that might be trying to enter the country illegally. This is a measure to control illegal immigrations by placing appropriate checks at the borders thereby stopping illegal movement at the borders. This report is a valuable governmental source of information regarding the border services and checks that have been put in place to control illegal entry into the country. In the chapter, the author has addressed the subject of illegal immigration as it presents itself as a problem in countries like United States and Europe. The issue of illegal immigration is studied in the light of multiculturalism and the challenge faced when promoting the idea in the midst of illegal behaviors. The author has examined the issue of Chinese immigrants who arrived on the shore of the Canadian border in 1999, and explains the views of most Canadians. Unsurprisingly, majority of the Canadians were opposed to illegal migration of the people and were determined to have them sent back to China before they stepped on to the land. The book is relevant for the research as it reflects the views of existing Canadian citizens on the subject of illegal immigration and settlement ignoring the multicultural aspect of their integration. The book addresses the issue of illegal immigration as a global problem